Society/Politics: When your Quora answer is so good, Quora mods lock and "disappear" the whole thread.

 “What education or treatment would you undergo to remove your indoctrinated belief that guns have magical powers whereby guns are responsible for crime and can make people commit crime?”

The short answer: Find a responsible gun owner to take you to a range and fire some guns, and you will see that they are not magical, even though they can relieve stress and bring you smiles, laughter, and happy memories. It is natural to fear the unknown, and to ascribe magical powers to thinks we fear. The antidote to that is knowledge and experience.

My experience that led to that answer: I was raised by parents who were anti-gun. I was taught that guns turned people into killers - that if I had a gun, every time anyone annoyed me, I would not be able to keep myself from shooting them.

When I first went to the rifle range with ROTC, I was terrified that having a full-auto capable M-16 in my hands would, magically, turn me into a murderer.

I found out that this was not the case at all.

I purchased my first firearm 40 years ago, when I was 18, and have owned firearms since then. Plenty of people have annoyed me during that time, yet I have never murdered anyone, never killed anyone, and never harmed anyone with any of my firearms (okay, to be perfectly honest, I have given myself a painful case of “Garand thumb” once or twice, and cut my hand while working with an M-60 while in the Army - but have not harmed anyone other than myself).

One of the things that I have found to be a great stress-reliever is to go to the range and do some “gong therapy” - shooting at 8″ steel plates and hearing them ring when I hit them. I have many friends who also find a visit to the shooting range to be a great way to relieve stress.

Education: The myth of all students having FAPE rights respected

It is amazing how routine it is for school administrators to ignore the FAPE (Free and Appropriate Public Education) rights of dozens of reasonably well behaved children to accommodate one or two kids with severe behavior issues.

Those few then sabotage the learning opportunities of the rest, cause havoc, harm others, destroy school supplies and equipment, and create extra stress and workload for teachers.

Until the rights of ALL students are respected equally, the quality of education provided by the public K-12 education system will continue to deteriorate.

Hobby: WGA "The Damned" KS finally arrived!

 Back in 2023, I was excited to join in WGA's (Wargames Atlantic) kickstarter for their first wholly realized "Death Fields" faction/army - "The Damned".  After many delays and changes, I finally received my "15 box set" pledge (and the many, many bonus sprues).

My order included:
The Damned Infantry,
The Damned Female Infantry,
The Damned Heavy Weapons,
The Damned Command,
The Damned Artillery,
The Damned Beastmen,
The Damned Heavy Infantry,
The Damned Brutes (Ogres),
The Damned Cavalry,
The Damned Hounds & Handlers,
The Damned Mauler

As with all WGA sets, there are no assembly instructions included, so some kits can take a few tries to figure out.

I am in a temporary housing situation, with most of my things in storage, so have limited hobby supplies available, but am throwing together a few models - starting with the Maulers.

The Mauler went through several design changes over the course of the KS - and looks different than the originasl concept, but ended up being what it was supposed to be:  a basic, and somewhat modular APC that can be used for many purposes, in many miniatures collections.

The main options include "armored box troop transport", open topped troop transport, and flat bed transport (which could be a crago hauler, or have a gun mounted on the flatbed).

I chose to build each of my kits slightly differently -  "armored box" troop transports, open topped troop transport (similar to a WW2 half-track or a BTR-152), a flatbed gun platform (no gun on it yet), and a four-wheeled open topped variant..



 

The flatbed was the first one I built - due to inadvertently gluing on the wrong rear body option.

I also did not figure out until later that the ladder is designed to go on the rear, so I cut them down and used them on the side of the crew compartment.

I used a troop compartment overhead door as a maintenance hatch for the engine, and the weapons rack to add some flavor to the cargo area.

I then built a basic 'transport box'.

For the third, I placed the interior parts in the troop compartment - flooring, seats, and a weapons rack.

After painting the interior, I might add the cover, which I have built with the overhead doors open.

I then decided to try a four wheeled variant.   I decided to use the railings form the gun platform to create "grab bars" over the troop compartment.

I think I prefer the six-wheeled version.

I wish I had used the doors (top hatch doors for the troop compartment) on the rear, instead of the ramp, as it would give a "lighter"/leaner look to the open-topped transport, and allow teh tow hook to be added.   The doors are just slightly too wide to do this without carefully shaving them to fit.

Some assembly notes:
The seats fit better with the narrowest seat forward.
The cover is not actually symmetrical - it has a front and rear.  The rear fits in with the rear armor.  The floor of the troop comparntment also has a "front" and a "back".

While theMauler model is not perfect for all my light APC desires, I think that they are the most fun to build sci-fi gaming vehicle model since the orginal 40k Rhino. The basic pieces are simple to put together, and then there are many quick and easy options for standard (or personal) variations.

Education: Intervention needs to be timely

In February of 2010, I started screening and then teaching a reading intervention program for 1st grade students in the Walnut Creek School District who were “at risk” for falling behind in reading.

My intervention classes were held after the normal school day, rather than instead of other school activities. Each of my intervention classes had six students or less.

In some districts where I have worked in the past, "intervention" is for students whose skills are two or more years below grade level.

In Walnut Creek, the intervention program I was tasked with teaching was for students who showed skill deficiencies that put them at risk of ending the next year (i.e. in June of 2011) performing below grade level. This program was designed to make sure that they ended the 2009-2010 school year with the foundation skills to stay on track when they entered 2nd grade that fall.

I ran into all of the first graders who were part of my after school reading intervention classes when I was substituting at their intermediate school when they were in 6th grade.
All were reading fluently - all but one at the 6th grade level (and that one was a special education student, and was reading at a mid 5th grade level).

All of them remembered me, and told me how much they had loved reading with me.
Two of the parents saw me on parking lot duty at the intermediate school, got out of their cars and came over to thank me for the huge impact that the early intervention had for their kids.

I have worked in other districts where we regularly had kids entering upper grades - going to intermediate school - who have never had any such targeted reading intervention, despite the fact that they have been reading at a kindergarten or low first grade level year after year.

Far too many students are socially promoted to higher grades each year based on their physical age, without regard to whether they are prepared to succeed in their new grade. These students are being set up for failure – as are their classmates and their teachers. Their regular teachers had to try to teach the curriculum for their current grade - 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, etc. – as well as reaching back to try to teach two or more years of lower grade level skills.

Education: Why do we purposefully make Math hard for English Learners?

It's beyond sad that, at a time when many of our K-12 students are "English Language Learners" (kids whose primary language is not English - what used to be called "ESL" or "English as a Second Language") or who otherwise struggle with reading, that the move is to adopt a Math curriculum that is made up solely of word problems.

If you wanted to design a system that would cripple the education of those who struggle with reading - or just with the English language - you couldn't do a better job than this - making math as inaccessible to them as reading is.

And making the textbooks and resources bilingual in English and Spanish, or having Spanish speaking teachers still leaves out every "English Language Learner" whose home language is not Spanish.

Math is a language that is international when it uses numbers and symbols, but loses that strength when it focuses solely on word problems.

Education: How do you feel when your student can do what you can't?

 "How do you feel when one of your students is able to do something better or faster than you can?" they asked, thinking I'd feel bad if my students surpassed me.

"How do you feel when one of your students is able to do something better or faster than you can?" they asked, thinking I'd feel bad if my students surpassed me.

As an instructor, a teacher, a mentor, and a coach, I am always happy to have one of my "students" reach the point where they take what I have taught them and surpass me.

I have students who are able to achieve much more than I ever could - and I am filled with joy that I was able to be a part of their journey to that success.

I just wish it happened more often.

It's not about being smarter than the students - if you teach them all that you know about a subject, and they keep going, learning more and more, it shouldn't bruise your ego - in fact, it should affirm your choice to be a teacher, instructor, or coach because you have helped them to achieve greatness.

Society/Politics: Equal pay for equal work sounds great, but what if the work isn't equal?

Whether someone is getting "equal pay for equal work" is really going to depend on how a person defines “equal work” - but it could also depend on how you define “equal pay”.

I’ll start with the “equal work” concept.

Say you own a fast food franchise and hire a group of entry level employees. They all have the same level of required education (can read the employee manual) and experience (none), and start the same day. This avoids such factors as differences in job related education, work experience, and seniority in the organization.

Two of them, Alex and Bailey, are even working the same shifts, side by side.

At the end of the first month, you look at their stats.

Alex averages 33 orders an hour.
Bailey averages 48 orders an hour.
Corey averages 18 orders an hour.
Dell averages 36 orders per hour.
Ed averages 45 orders an hour.

Should Bailey be getting paid more than the others, because Bailey is getting more work done?

Should Alex and Dell make similar amounts, because they get similar amounts of work done?

Should Corey make less than the others, because Corey is less productive?

So we have to consider this question: Do they all actually have the same job?

Let's try to answer that by looking at other factors.

Alex and Bailey work the same schedule (M-F, days), side by side.

Corey works the graveyard shift (Thu-M), when most employees would rather be asleep, and there are just fewer customers at that time.  But Corey does a lot of prep work while the store is not busy. 

Dell also works some graveyard shifts (Tu-W), but is also working weekend days (Sa-Su, 12 hour shifts), when most employees would rather be off.

Ed works the busiest shifts (F-Su, 11am through midnight) and works three 13 hour shifts.

There are fewer customers during the graveyard shifts, and 18 orders an hour is the average for all of your graveyard shift workers, who are alone at the register.

How much “other duties as assigned” work does each of the employee do?
What if Bailey is not able to bend and lift as much as Alex, so Alex unpacks the delivery truck, and also does the sweeping, mopping, bathroom cleaning, and emptying the trash cans? This takes Alex away from the register, and reduces Alex’s ability to earn good sales numbers.

As you can see, at first glance, all of these employees have the same job, and should arguably make equal pay, or maybe some are "working harder" as measured by customers per hour, and thus might deserve to be paid more (or less) than the others. But on closer examination, we see that their jobs have different hours, working conditions, responsibilities, and opportunities.

Should there be a shift differential in pay for those working the less popular shifts (graveyard, weekends, and Friday evenings)?
How about a pay differential if the employee is doing more than their ‘fair” share of extra duties?
What about a performance/incentive pay raise?

Now let’s look at “equal pay”. Should that just be pay, or should it include benefits and other compensation that you, as an employer, will provide?
What if you find that due to maternity leave laws and other factors, you give female employees twice as many paid medical leave days - on average - as you give male employees?
What if you have to pay twice as much to provide medical insurance benefits to employees who have a spouse or child/ren?

To sum things up, there are a lot of factors that go into measuring work and pay, so it is not very easy to fairly claim equal work or even equal pay without considering those factors.

Society/Politics: The smoke and mirrors of "record high profits"

 "Record high profits" is a deceptive term - particularly when you are in inflationary times.

Say your store makes a 1% profit on sales, and normally has $100 million in sales.

You make $1 million in profit, a very small return (1%) for the amount of money that you had to risk to get there.

Now inflation raises all prices by 100%.

If you sold the same amount of stuff, you would sell $200 million, and your 1% profit would net you $2 million.

But people aren't able to buy as much as prices rise, so they only spend $150 million at your store. This gives you a "record breaking" profit of $1.5 million.

But that $1.5 million only has the same buying power as $750 thousand used to, so you are not able to buy as much either.

This is how your standard of living and buying power went down 25% while your store earned you "record breaking profits" that were 50% higher than they used to be.

Society/Politics: 2A supporters need to stop shooting ourselves in the foot

 One of the biggest failures of the pro-2A camp is that we often forget that our enemies are playing a long game. In the stress of dealing with the (often media manufactured) crisis and threat of the day, we sometimes do things that seem like a good move tactically, but are strategically suicidal.

Number One: If a bad prerson with a gun commits a heinous crime and harms other people, Do not say that they could have been just as deadly if they had used a different gun. Stick to ways other than firearms that bad people use to murder others - arson/fire, driving motor vehicles into crowds, bombs, poison, stabbing, beating with blunt objects, etc.. Do not give them ammunition (pun intended) to go after a different type of gun - because their long term goal is to ban all guns.

Some of you may be too young to have lived through this, and others may be old enough that you've forgotten, but the type of gun that the anti-2A crowd used to demonize was the handgun. One of the things that we said in defence of handguns was "At least the people who are misusing them are choosing handguns, and not something more powerful, like a rifle." And suddenly, the monsters started using rifles. The trap snapped on us - and now rifles are being demonized, even though hammers are used in more murders than rifles are.

Now, when a monster uses a rifle to murder a group of people, and the cries form the anti-2A crowd are to "ban assault rifles", it is common for some of us to say "they could have killed just as many, just as quickly with a handgun". And that is us, falling into the trap again.

Bad people do bad things. Monsters do terrible things. Guns are not the only tools that can be used (or misused) to kill large numbers of people. What guns are used for - millions of times a year - is to protect innocent people from violent criminals. We just don't hear much about that from politicians and the media - so that is something 2A supporters need to be making sure that other people hear about.

Hobby: Horus Heresy Box - Quick peek

 Okay, the Horus Hersey box arrived today, and I put together a couple of the Mk VI beakies for comparison.

Missile Launcher from older HH Game on L, new HH (using heavy weapons set) on R.   New ones are slightly larger, mostly due to legs being longer (and straighter).

Mk VI Beaky Marine from the RTB 01 set on L, much smaller than new HH Mk VI (as expected).

Education: Student Questions for Mr. B

 What is Mr. B's favorite thing to do in class?

I am most happy when students that I am working with achieve a learning breakthrough.

I also really like students giving each other compliments, when they are deep and meaningful (We do a compliment circle in our class once a week).

What stuff do you like?

You have probably already figured out that I like my dogs, music, tabletop games, and reading.   I also like acting (stage), watching movies, building models, and doing volunteer work in my community.

Do you have any allergies?

Yes, I am allergic to onions.  They give me stomach cramps - and other, nasty symptoms.

When did you start teaching?

There are a couple of different answers to that.   I was a swimming instructor when I was a teenager, and a peer coach when I was in the Army.   When I went to college I worked as a "teacher"/"counselor" at after school programs and summer camps, and taught elementary PE "specials" classes.  In the Air Force, I was a firearms safety instructor.

I also volunteered in elementary school literacy/reading programs.

I started teaching in the K-12 classroom in January of 2005, as a high school teacher.    I have taught every grade from Kinder to 12th grade, as well as adult students.   I taught at high schools and middle schools before becoming an elementary teacher   I first taught 4th grade as a student teacher in 2010, and havetaught seven 4th grade classes.   This is my first year teaching 3rd grade.

When is your birthday?

My birthday is the same as the birthday of one of my childhood heroes - a man I still admire.  His birthday is a national holiday.  I will share more clues to my birthday and age throughout the year.

Do you like being a teacher?

No, I don't "like" being a teacher - I love being a teacher.  I would not be a teacher if I didn't love it.  It is a hard job, takes a lot of time and energy, and there are bad days - but when there are good days, they are the greatest in the world.

How long were you in the military?

I started participating in ROTC two years before I enlisted in the Army Reserves, and then served in the Army, Army Reserves (again), Army National Guard, Air Force Reserves, Air National Guard, and Air Force over a period of almost 20 years.  During part of that time, I was a military spouse.

Have you done something really fun in your life?

Yes.  I have done a lot of fun and enjoyable things.  I try to do fun stuff as much as possible. I hope we have a lot of fun learning together this year.

What is your greatest fear?

My biggest fear is not being able to help my students when they really need help.

Did you do something really embarrassing?

All the time.   I make a lot of mistakes - because if you are learning and trying new things, you won't be perfect from the start.

Are you married?

I am not married.   I was married once, a long time ago, but made some mistakes, so it didn't last.  I would like to be married again, but only if I meet the right person.  I hope I learned from my mistakes the first time, and would do better if I get married again.

Do you have kids?

I do not have any kids of my own, just the ones I work with at school.   I think of my students as my kids, and care about them just as if they were my own. 

Why do you like Totoro so much?

Totoro is a creature in one of my favorite movies.  He is fat, loves nature, loves taking naps, and protects children.  He can also be super-loud when he needs to be.  I think he is a lot like me.  He is my "spirit animal".

Society/Politics: What is Racism?

 What is racism?

The dictionary tells us that racism is:

"prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one's own race is superior."

and also:

"the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races."

Dr. King would probably say that racism is judging by the color of a person;s skin, rather than the content of their character.

But racism is more than just that.

Racism is thinking that skin color is the only thing that matters - that your skin color determines how you think, who you can be friends with, who you can vote for, who you can care about, and who you can love.

Racism is the inability to have empathy for another person - or see yourself in their place - no matter how alike you are, as long as your skin is a different color.

Racism is caring about some lives, but not others, based primarily (or solely) on skin color - and it doesn't make a difference whether it is black lives or white lives that matter to you, unless the lives of people of all colors matter to you.

Racism is not being able to see that some cops are bad, but most are good - and that bad cops kill and hurt people of every skin color while good cops protect and help people of every skin color.

Racism is the inability to see that Tamir Rice and Andy Lopez were both innocent kids killed by cops because they were playing with toy guns, and the cops didn't take a second or two to assess the situation before gunning them down.

Racism is the inability to see that both Philando Castille and Daniel Shaver were executed by police even though they were being compliant, and doing their best to follow complicated and contradictory police commands.

Racism is the inability to see that Jose Guerena and Breonna Taylor were both innocent people killed by police executing dangerous "no knock" warrants that should never have been issued.

Racism is the inability to realize that any of us might look out our bedroom window to see what was moving around in our yard at night, like Atatiana Jefferson did, and get shot by a poorly trained, trigger-happy cop.

Racism is the inability to realize that, no matter what color our skin is, there are neighborhoods where we would be treated just like Armaud Arbery or Stephanie Kuhen by vigilantes who didn't think we belonged there, simply because of our skin color.

Racism is a poison and a cancer. It diminishes us, and it spreads through hatred, through ignorance, through fear, and through divisiveness.

Worst of all, racism is a thing that is used to control us, and limit us, to keep us from working together to achieve our highest potential.